The Untold Story Of King Og Of Bashan: A Significant Adversary And A Testament To God's Deliverance For The Israelites
King Og of Bashan: A Study for the Messianic Jewish Community
Introduction
King Og of Bashan is a prominent figure in the Torah, representing both a significant adversary and a testament to God's deliverance for the Israelites. His story, found in the Books of Numbers and Deuteronomy, provides profound insights into divine intervention, the fulfillment of God’s promises, and the historical challenges faced by our ancestors. For the Messianic Jewish community, understanding King Og’s narrative enhances our appreciation of God's power and faithfulness throughout Israel's history.
The Biblical Account
The story of King Og is primarily recounted in Numbers 21:33-35 and Deuteronomy 3:1-11. After defeating King Sihon of the Amorites, the Israelites encountered King Og of Bashan, another formidable opponent.
Numbers 21:33-35:
"33 Then they turned and went up the way to Bashan. And Og the king of Bashan went out against them, he and all his people, to battle at Edrei. 34 But the Lord said to Moses, 'Do not fear him, for I have given him into your hand, and all his people, and his land. And you shall do to him as you did to Sihon king of the Amorites, who lived at Heshbon.' 35 So they struck him and his sons and all his people, until there was no remnant left him, and they possessed his land."
Deuteronomy 3:1-3:
"1 Then we turned and went up the road to Bashan, and Og king of Bashan came out against us, he and all his people, to battle at Edrei. 2 And the Lord said to me, 'Do not fear him, for I have delivered him and all his people and his land into your hand; you shall do to him as you did to Sihon king of the Amorites, who dwelt at Heshbon.' 3 So the Lord our God also delivered into our hands Og king of Bashan, with all his people, and we attacked him until he had no survivors remaining."
Historical and Geographical Context
Bashan was a region located east of the Jordan River, known for its fertile land and strong fortified cities. King Og was notable not only for his military strength but also for his impressive stature, described as one of the last of the Rephaim, a race of giants. His iron bed, mentioned in Deuteronomy 3:11, measures approximately 13 feet long and 6 feet wide, underscoring his formidable presence.
The Battle and Its Significance
The confrontation with King Og at Edrei was a critical moment for the Israelites. Despite Og’s intimidating reputation and physical prowess, God reassured Moses and the Israelites of victory. The Lord's command, "Do not fear him," emphasized His control over the situation and His commitment to deliver the land into the hands of Israel.
The defeat of King Og and the subsequent possession of his land marked a significant victory for the Israelites, symbolizing God's power over seemingly insurmountable odds. This victory was not only a military triumph but also a reinforcement of God’s promise to give the land to Israel.
Spiritual Lessons for the Messianic Jewish Community
1. Divine Assurance and Courage:
God’s command to Moses, “Do not fear him,” highlights the importance of divine assurance in the face of daunting challenges. For the Messianic Jewish community, this serves as a reminder that God's presence and promises give us the courage to confront and overcome our fears.
2. God’s Sovereignty Over Adversaries:
The defeat of a giant like King Og demonstrates God’s sovereignty over all adversaries, regardless of their strength or power. This reassures us that no obstacle is too great for God to overcome on our behalf.
3. Fulfillment of Divine Promise:s
The victory over Og and the acquisition of Bashan’s land illustrate the fulfillment of God’s promises to Israel. This encourages us to trust in God's faithfulness to His word, knowing that He will bring His promises to fruition in His perfect timing.
4. Historical Continuity:
Understanding the story of King Og connects us to the broader narrative of God’s relationship with Israel. It underscores the continuity of God's covenant with His people, which finds its ultimate fulfillment in Yeshua (Jesus), the Messiah.
Conclusion
The account of King Og of Bashan is more than a historical record; it is a powerful testament to God's sovereignty, faithfulness, and the importance of trusting in His promises. For the Messianic Jewish community, this story offers valuable lessons on divine assurance, courage, and the fulfillment of God’s word. As we reflect on these events, we are reminded of God's enduring relationship with Israel and His unwavering commitment to His people.